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建筑賞析|巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”

發(fā)布于：2024-10-28 14:00:09

首頁/技術(shù)分享/建筑賞析

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巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”第1張圖片

Grande Armée L1ve辦公樓/ Baumschlager Eberle Architekten
Grande Armée L1ve Office Building / Baumschlager Eberle Architekten

由專筑網(wǎng)Zia，小R編譯

“該改建項(xiàng)目要強(qiáng)調(diào)突出的建筑姿態(tài)”，這是設(shè)計(jì)師對凱旋門附近原現(xiàn)代主義標(biāo)致總部（建筑師 Sainsaulieu）改建項(xiàng)目的基本構(gòu)想。該項(xiàng)目位于巴黎市中心，擁有連續(xù)110 米長的主界面，在這一區(qū)域，現(xiàn)有的混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)成為創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)的基礎(chǔ)條件。其設(shè)計(jì)原則十分簡單討巧：開口與混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)上不同深度的盒式窗戶交替出現(xiàn)。建筑的基本要素——韻律、可塑性和自身秩序通過這種方式得以實(shí)現(xiàn)，共同構(gòu)成了立面，為場地和項(xiàng)目本身賦予了強(qiáng)烈的外觀特征。

"This restructuring project makes it possible to intensify a strong architectural gesture" - this briefly describes the basic idea of our Paris office for the renovation of the former, modernist Peugeot headquarters (architects Sainsaulieu) near the Arc de Triomphe. The project offers the central Parisian urban space an exciting 110-metre long façade. In this area, the existing concrete structure forms the backdrop for an innovative window system. Its rules are as simple as they are intelligent: simple openings alternate with box-type windows set at different depths in the concrete structure. The elementary moments of the architecture are realised in this way: rhythm, plasticity and self-chosen order come together to form a façade that gives the address and the "Grande Armée - l1ve" project a strong physiognomy.

巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”第2張圖片

辦公樓及其廣場和會(huì)議中心從Avenue de la Grande Armée一直延伸到Rue Pergolèse，用地內(nèi)部包括兩個(gè)庭院，周邊的街區(qū)被寬闊的綠地分割開來。現(xiàn)有的主要結(jié)構(gòu)得到了保護(hù)利用，辦公空間的設(shè)計(jì)都基于原始結(jié)構(gòu)。

The office building with its agora and a conference centre extends over two courtyards from Avenue de la Grande Armée to Rue Pergolèse with a perimeter block development that has been broken up with generous green areas. The existing primary structure was utilised and the office space was designed to be use-neutral.

巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”第5張圖片

未來回收利用：該建筑項(xiàng)目展示了回收利用的可能性，以及可復(fù)制的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。5165噸拆除的建筑材料（占舊材料的 92%）被回收利用，其中80噸材料被重新用于建造，如門廊的地板。在改造過程中，設(shè)計(jì)師特意避免了使用復(fù)合材料，而更偏向使用無需昂貴改造即可在日后重復(fù)使用的簡單材料。因此，木材、各種類型的混凝土和金屬成為該項(xiàng)目的主要組成部分。建筑的能量來源包括地?zé)峋⑽菝婀夥澹€可以從巴黎市政管網(wǎng)獲取供暖熱源，而巴黎市50%的能源同樣來自當(dāng)?shù)乜稍偕茉础?br />
Recycling for the future: The building project showed the possibilities and problems of recycling and what can be learnt from it. 5,165 tonnes of demolished building fabric - 92 % of the old materials - were recycled. 80 tonnes of the material was reused elsewhere in the building, e.g. for the floor in the gallery. Composite materials were deliberately avoided for the remodelling measures and simple materials were used that can be reused at a later date without a costly conversion process. Wood, various types of concrete and metal therefore now characterise the feel and appearance of the project. Energy sources for this include geothermal wells, photovoltaic panels on the roof and if required, local heating from the city of Paris, which obtains 50 per cent of its energy from local renewable sources.

巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”第9張圖片

該項(xiàng)目總建筑面積達(dá)35000平方米，致力于將工作空間轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樯羁臻g：開放式辦公結(jié)構(gòu)、底層陳列室和寬敞的開放區(qū)域共同營造了有別于傳統(tǒng)辦公工作的空間。Baumschlager Eberle Architekten巴黎的經(jīng)理Anne Speicher解釋說：“對于結(jié)構(gòu)的利用優(yōu)化可以創(chuàng)造出新的場所，其用途與眾不同，且極具吸引力，能夠滿足當(dāng)下和未來的需求。”現(xiàn)代主義建筑師 Sainsaulieu 為這些措施創(chuàng)造了先決條件，而 Baumschlager Eberle Architekten 則對其進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展。2024 年，該項(xiàng)目榮獲奧地利共和國頒發(fā)的奧地利綠色星球建筑獎(jiǎng)。

The project, with its 35,000 square metres of gross floor area, transforms the working world into a living world: open office structures, the former showrooms on the ground floor and spacious open areas combine to create a cosmos that is only partially dedicated to traditional desk work. “Restructuring can therefore create a new place with a differentiated, attractive use that meets the requirements of today and tomorrow," explains Anne Speicher, Manager of the Paris office of Baumschlager Eberle Architekten. The prerequisites for these interventions were laid out by the modernist architects Sainsaulieu, and Baumschlager Eberle Architekten developed them further. In 2024, the project was honoured with the Austrian Green Planet Building Award by the Republic of Austria.

巴黎標(biāo)致總部大變身，一躍成為建筑界的“搖滾明星”第11張圖片

建筑設(shè)計(jì)：Baumschlager Eberle Architekten
類型：辦公建筑/改造/適應(yīng)性再利用
面積：4400 m²
項(xiàng)目時(shí)間：2022年
攝影：Cyrille Weiner
制造商：Pilkington, Bernard Bois, Isover, Schuco
設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)：Baumschlager Eberle Architekten
機(jī)電工程及咨詢：TESS
建造方：Eiffage
聲學(xué)工程及咨詢： Cabinet Lamoureux
景觀建筑：USUS landscape
結(jié)構(gòu)工程及咨詢：Khephren Ingénierie
城市：巴黎
國家：法國

Office Buildings, Refurbishment, Adaptive Reuse•Paris, France
Architects: Baumschlager Eberle Architekten
Area: 4400 m²
Year: 2022
Photographs:Cyrille Weiner
Manufacturers: Pilkington, Bernard Bois, Isover, Schuco
Design Team: Baumschlager Eberle Architekten
Engineering & Consulting > Mep: TESS
General Constructing: Eiffage
Engineering & Consulting > Acoustic: Cabinet Lamoureux
Landscape Architecture: USUS landscape
Engineering & Consulting > Structural: Khephren Ingénierie
City: Paris
Country: France

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