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設計單位? B.L.U.E.建筑設計事務所

項目地點? 北京西城

建成時間? 2024.9

總建筑面積? 210平方米

本文文字由設計單位提供。

背景與概念

本項目位于北京市西城區舊城區，毗鄰白塔寺西側，是一處105平方米的咖啡烘焙店改造項目。該區域居民區與商業空間交織，共同營造出充滿生活氣息的獨特氛圍。場地前方的廣場是區域核心，不僅使人們聚集的公共空間，也提供了眺望到白塔寺的視野。

The project is located in the old city zone of Xicheng District, Beijing, adjacent to the west side of Baita Temple. It is a renovation project of a 105 m2 coffee and bakery shop. The residential district and commercial district in this area are intertwined, creating a unique atmosphere full of vitality and local living culture. The square in front of the site is the core of the area, acting as a public space for people to gather. Besides, it also provides the opportunity to overlook the Baita Temple.

設計的關鍵在于如何平衡場地與白塔寺的關系，以及如何在更廣闊的城市背景下建立場所感。近年來，在政府推動下，白塔寺地區經歷了大規模的城市更新。昔日的雜院被改造為咖啡館、商店和餐廳等，注入了新的活力，也吸引了大量訪客。如今，這里已成為北京Citywalk文化的重要發源地之一，人潮涌動，展現出蓬勃生機。

The key to the design lies in how to balance the relationship between the site and the Baita Temple, and how to establish a sense of place in a broader urban context. In recent years driven by the government, the Baita Temple area has undergone large-scale urban renewal. The former courtyards have been transformed into cafés, shops, restaurants, etc., injecting new vitality and meanwhile attracting large amounts of visitors. Today, the area has become one of the birthplaces of Beijing citywalk culture, with a bustling crowd and vigorous vitality.

基于這一背景，我們希望打造一個能夠承載這種活力與連續性的空間。設計從胡同的漫步體驗出發，穿過熱鬧的廣場，延伸至室內，再通向屋頂露臺，使空間動線自然流暢，讓人們在不同層次與視角下沉浸于咖啡文化，同時感受社區的歷史底蘊。最終，一個從廣場延續至室內，并通往屋頂露臺的多層次咖啡空間應運而生，它不僅銜接了城市與建筑，也讓人們在步行體驗中感知城市脈動，捕捉新與舊、動與靜之間的微妙平衡。

Based on this background, we hope to create a space that can carry this vitality and continuity. The design starts from the walking experience of the hutong, passes through the lively square, extends to the interior, and then leads to the roof terrace, making a natural and smooth circulation, allowing people to immerse themselves in the coffee culture at different levels and perspectives, while feeling the historical heritage of the community. Finally, a multi-level café space was created, extending from the square to the interior and leading to the roof terrace. It connects the city and the architecture, and allows people to perceive the pulse of the city during the walking experience, capturing the delicate balance between the new and the old, the dynamic and the stillness.

空間構成

漫步于胡同，一面大型不銹鋼立面映入眼簾。立面以行人視線高度為中心，由鏡面到磨砂的漸變處理，營造出獨特的光影變化。行人絡繹不絕，偶爾在反射中捕捉到自身或廣場景象，形成有趣的視覺互動。

Walking through the alley, a large stainless-steel fa?ade comes into view. The fa?ade is centered on the pedestrian’s eye level, and the gradient treatment from mirror to frosted creates a unique change of lights and shadows. A constant stream of pedestrians occasionally captures the figure of themselves or the square in the reflection, forming a striking visual interaction.

穿過不銹鋼立面，大玻璃窗映現著整個店內空間。玻璃立面微微由廣場后退，巧妙創造出半室外空間，同時兼具遮雨功能。人們在此落座，眺望廣場，享受片刻寧靜。

After walking through the stainless-steel fa?ade, the large glass window reflects the entire café space. The glass fa?ade slightly recedes to the interior, subtly creating a semi-outdoor space. People sit here overlooking the square and enjoy a moment of tranquility, while the semi-outdoor space also functions as a shelter from rain.

不銹鋼元素從外立面延續至室內，整合面包陳列區、收銀臺及廚房。地面石材隨功能區域變化而調整了高度和形狀，層層遞進，從廣場經半室外空間，貫穿至室內最深處，修飾強化了空間的流暢感與層次感。

The stainless steel element extends from the fa?ade to the interior, integrating the bakery display area, the cashier area, the kitchen and the outdoor staircase leading to the roof terrace. The ground stone adjusts the height and shape with the change of functional areas in a layer-by-layer way. The stone design sits from the square through the semi-outdoor space, to the deepest part of the interior, and the decoration strengthens the sense of spatial fluidity and layering.

店內最深處，臺階座位區被大型植物環繞，天窗引入天空景色與充足自然光，使空間通透而富有生機。地面、綠植、廣闊天空和光影交織，讓人即便身處室內亦能感受到戶外的愜意氛圍。

In the deepest part of the café, the stepped seating area is surrounded by large plants, and the skylight brings in the sky view and abundant natural lights, making the space transparent and vibrant. The ground, the greenery, the vast sky and the lights and shadows interweave, allowing guests to enjoy the cozy atmosphere of the outdoors even when they are inside.

沿臺階座位旁邊的出口步入室外，拾級而上，螺旋樓梯直通屋頂露臺。白塔寺的壯麗景色一覽無余，廣場與胡同交織的城市脈絡盡收眼底。

Stepping outside through the exit next to the step seats, the guests can climb up the spiral stairs which lead directly to the roof terrace. People are free to enjoy the magnificent view of the Baita Temple and the urban veins intertwined between the square and the hutong.

屋頂座位區設有一座雕塑般的“白塔”，選用了與室內石材相同的材質，靜立于空間中央。顧客可圍繞其品嘗面包與咖啡。同時，這座新“白塔”亦融入廣場景觀，與遠處的白塔寺相映成趣，構筑出一幅獨特的城市風景。

The rooftop seating area is equipped with a sculptural “white pagoda” made of the same material as the interior stone. The sculpture stands in the center of the space, and customers can enjoy bakery and coffee around it. Meanwhile, the new “white pagoda” is integrated into the square landscape, complementing with the Baita Temple in the distance, creating a unique urban landscape.

材料與細節

整個空間以白色和灰色為主色調，既呼應了白塔寺的色彩，又與陳列的面包形成鮮明對比。白色和淺灰色石材從室外地面延續到室內最深處墻面，每塊石材紋理各異，回應著廣場插入的不銹鋼體量。

The whole space is dominated by white and grey, which echoes the colors of the Baita Temple, and also forms a sharp contrast with the bakery on display. The white and light grey stones extend from the outdoor ground to the deepest wall of the interior. Each stone has different textures, responding to the stainless-steel volume inserted into the square.

空間內原有的三根木質結構柱被設計成雕塑般的形態，隱藏其原始結構。它們與簡單統一的地面石材和不銹鋼體量形成對比，強化空間的層次感，并吸引了廣場行人的目光。

The three original wooden structural columns in the space are designed to sculptural forms to hide their original structures. They contrast with the simple and unified ground stone and stainless-steel volume, strengthen the sense of hierarchy of space, and attract the attention of pedestrians in the square.

天花上安裝的磨砂亞克力燈箱，從室外延伸到室內，模糊了空間邊界，照亮了外墻的灰磚墻和整個室內空間。外墻設有不規則矩形窗，其隨機形態吸引著行人目光，形成了視覺焦點，也與室內的雕塑柱相呼應和，強調了空間的統一性與雕塑感，賦予場所更強的藝術表達。

The frosted acrylic light boxes installed on the ceiling extend from the exterior to the interior, blurring the spatial boundary, while illuminating the grey brick exterior wall and the entire interior space. The exterior walls are equipped with irregular rectangular windows, whose random forms attract the attention of pedestrians, forming a visual focus, echoing the interior sculptural columns, emphasizing the unity and the sculptural sense of the space, eventually giving the place a stronger artistic expression.

總結

此次設計尊重歷史場所蘊含的無形力量與時間印記，思考如何契合現代生活方式，以塑造新的空間形態。模糊建筑與城市及周邊環境的邊界，使空間自然融入城市肌理，成為其有機組成部分，這一過程至關重要。我們期待，這種新舊交融的環境不僅能延續歷史的厚度，更能成為城市的一部分，賦予其全新的風景與活力。

We respect the invisible power and trace of time contained in historical sites, and we think about how to fit the modern lifestyle to shape a new spatial form. Blurring the boundaries between architecture, the city and the surrounding environment allows the space to naturally blend into the urban texture and become an organic part of it. This is a significant process that we value. We expect that the environment combining old and new will not only preserve the depth of history, but also become a part of the city, bringing it new landscape and vitality.

完整項目信息

項目名稱：JM Cafe 白塔寺店

項目地點：中國北京市西城區宮門口東岔 30 號

項目類型：咖啡廳

建筑師：青山周平，藤井洋子，川島雅矢 / B.L.U.E.建筑設計事務所

照明設計：B.L.U.E.建筑設計事務所

業主：JM Cafe

規模：一層+露臺

用地面積：105平方米

總建筑面積：210平方米

設計周期：2024.3—2024.6

施工周期：2024.6—2024.9

攝影：夏至

主要材料：淺灰色地磚，灰磚，亂紋不銹鋼，白色水洗石，藝術漆，大古水泥，白橡木，磨砂亞克力

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