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設計單位? 時地建筑設計工作室

項目地址? 云南省普洱市

建成時間? 2024年5月

建筑面積? 1886.15平方米

本文文字由設計單位提供。

普洱美麗星村咖啡中心位于滇南山谷，這片四季如春的土地是中國最大的咖啡產區之一。作為振興當地文旅經濟的重要項目，這座建筑不僅為本地咖農和咖啡文化提供了一個交流展示的平臺，還為游客創造獨特的體驗空間。在該項目中，我們使用了樹狀結構、彈性空間和折板屋頂這三種建筑設計策略，旨在表達對“氣候、文化、開放空間、身份認同”等關鍵議題的思考。

The Pu'er Beautiful Star Village Coffee Center is located in the valleys of southern Yunnan, a region blessed with perpetual spring-like weather and recognized as one of China's largest coffee-producing areas. As a key project aimed at revitalizing the local cultural and tourism economy, this building serves not only as a platform for local coffee farmers and coffee culture to exchange and showcase their heritage but also as a unique experiential space for visitors. In this project, we employed three architectural design strategies—tree-like structures, flexible spaces, and folded-plate roofs—to address critical themes such as climate, culture, open spaces, and identity.

氣候條件的回應

Responding to Climate Conditions

滇南地區屬于熱帶雨林氣候，陽光強烈且降雨充沛。為了適應這種環境，我們采用了綿延的折板式屋面設計。這種屋面不僅能夠有效排水，還能通過其傾斜角度減少太陽直射，為室內提供遮蔽。

Southern Yunnan experiences a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by intense sunlight and abundant rainfall. To adapt to these conditions, we designed an extended folded-plate roof. This roof not only ensures effective drainage but also reduces direct sunlight exposure through its angled form, providing shade for the interior.

同時，我們在屋面上根據室內功能設置了隆起的天窗，這些天窗將自然光引入室內，模擬出熱帶雨林中斑駁的光影效果。這樣的設計既滿足了功能需求，又營造了一種接近自然的空間氛圍。

Additionally, skylights were incorporated into the roof, corresponding to the interior functions. These skylights allow natural light to filter into the space, mimicking the dappled light effect of a tropical rainforest. This design not only meets functional needs but also creates a natural, immersive spatial atmosphere.

雨林咖啡的空間概念

The Spatial Concept of Rainforest Coffee

普洱地區以豐富的熱帶雨林生態系統聞名，這一特色成為我們空間設計靈感的來源。我們借鑒雨林中樹木的形態，設計了不規則柱網下的樹狀鋼結構體系。這種結構體系營造了秩序的模糊感，在彈性空間中創造了多重路徑，增加了使用的靈活度和體驗感。同時，這種設計也增強了建筑的象征意義——它像一叢樹林，為人們提供庇護，聚集人群，并連接了人與自然的關系。

Pu'er is renowned for its rich tropical rainforest ecosystem, which inspired the spatial design. Drawing from the forms of trees in the rainforest, we designed a tree-like steel structure supported by an irregular column grid. This structural system creates a sense of ordered ambiguity while enabling multiple spatial pathways within the flexible layout, enhancing both usability and experiential richness. The design also carries symbolic meaning—like a grove of trees, the structure offers shelter, brings people together, and strengthens the connection between humans and nature.

開放空間服務社區

Open Spaces Serving the Community

為了將建筑打造成促進交流的場所，我們設計了大量流動且彈性的空間。這些空間可以根據不同的活動需求靈活調整，既適用于咖啡品鑒和文化交流，也能舉辦社區聚會或臨時展覽。上下兩層錯層布局的設計進一步豐富了空間層次，使得筑與周圍的地形和景觀相融合。在這里，游客、本地咖農和運營者可以共享同一片屋檐下的空間，彼此互動，共同構建一個開放包容的公共環境。

To make the building a hub for interaction, we incorporated numerous fluid and flexible spaces. These areas can be adapted for various activities, from coffee tasting and cultural exchanges to community gatherings and temporary exhibitions. The staggered layout across two levels further enriches the spatial hierarchy, allowing the building to blend seamlessly with the surrounding terrain and landscape. Under this shared roof, visitors, local coffee farmers, and operators can interact, fostering an open and inclusive public environment.

身份認同傳遞地方精神

Identity and the Transmission of Local Spirit

延展的大屋頂是整個設計的核心要素。其折板形態簡潔而有力，既回應了滇南地區的氣候特征，又隱喻了熱帶雨林的廣袤與生機。這片大屋頂下的空間，不僅在物理上提供遮蔽，更在情感上營造歸屬感。它喚起人們的集體記憶和身份認同，提醒每一個人這里獨特的地域文化和自然環境。

The expansive folded-plate roof is the core element of the design. Its simple yet powerful form not only responds to the climatic characteristics of southern Yunnan but also metaphorically represents the vastness and vitality of the tropical rainforest. The space beneath this roof provides not only physical shelter but also an emotional sense of belonging. It evokes a collective memory and identity, reminding everyone of the unique regional culture and natural environment.

設計通過樹狀結構、彈性空間和折板屋頂這三種策略，有效回應了“氣候、文化、開放空間、身份認同”等問題。我們希望這座建筑不僅是功能性的設施，更是對人與自然、傳統與現代關系的深刻思考。它以樸素而直接的方式，展現了建筑設計如何在當代語境下延續地方特色，并為社區的發展注入新的活力。

Through the three design strategies of tree-like structures, flexible spaces, and folded-plate roofs, the architecture effectively addresses themes such as climate, culture, open spaces, and identity. We hope this building transcends its functional purpose to become a reflection on the relationship between humans and nature, tradition and modernity. In a simple yet direct way, it demonstrates how architectural design can preserve local characteristics in a contemporary context and inject new vitality into community development.

設計圖紙 ▽

完整項目信息

項目名稱：普洱美麗星村咖啡體驗中心

項目類型：建筑、景觀、室內

項目地點：云南省普洱市

建成狀態：建成

設計時間：2022年5月—2023年12月

建設時間：2023年9月—2024年5月

用地面積：2259.43平方米

建筑面積：1886.15平方米

設計單位：時地建筑設計工作室

設計單位聯系方式：liye@studiodali.cn

設計團隊完整名單：李燁、張家軒、孫鵬、張尋、曾憲明、李佳、蘭藍

結構：欒櫨構造設計事務所

業主：思茅區南屏鎮人民政府、北京星巴克公益基金會

聯合發起人：中國鄉村發展基金會

攝影師： 存在建筑、DONG建筑影像

版權聲明：本文由時地建筑設計工作室授權發布。歡迎轉發，禁止以有方編輯版本轉載。

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