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▼鳥瞰，Aerial View © 存在建筑
場地
Site
浮舟紀村民中心選址于信陽劉崗村水庫岸邊，形成"三面環景"的空間格局：東側緊鄰成片水稻田，北側是劉崗村民居村落，南側面向灌溉水庫，西側與鳳凰山相接。
The Driftwood Village Center is located on the bank of a reservoir in Liugang Village, Xinyang, forming a spatial layout of “three-sided scenery.” To the east lie vast rice fields; to the north, the residential clusters of Liugang Village; to the south, the irrigation reservoir; and to the west, the terrain merges into Phoenix Mountain.
▼西側立面夜景，night view of the west elevation © 存在建筑
▼鳳凰寺與村民中心鳥瞰，fenghuang Temple and the village center aerial view © 存在建筑
▼晨曦中的灌溉水庫與村民中心，The irrigation reservoir and the village center in the dawn light © 存在建筑
▼清晨的西側立面，The west elevation in the early morning © 存在建筑
該水庫作為農業灌溉水源，水位隨耕作季節的抽水灌溉呈現周期性漲落，村民的農耕生活圍繞著水庫展開。
As a source of agricultural irrigation, the reservoir experiences seasonal fluctuations in water level due to farming needs. The daily agrarian life of the villagers revolves around this water body.
▼北側堤梗路看向建筑，View from the north side © 存在建筑
▼水牛與村民中心，Water Buffalo and Village Center © 存在建筑
▼傍晚勞作的村民與村民中心，Villagers farming in the evening and Village Center © 存在建筑
村民中心作為村民農閑時的共享空間，包含有茶室、圖書閱覽室、村民議事廳等功能。其空間組織需要對農耕環境做出回應，并且適應水庫的水位變化。通過建筑形體與周邊山勢及農田景觀形成對話，使建筑成為連接農耕生活與自然景觀的媒介。
Designed as a shared space for villagers during the farming off-season, the Village Center includes a tea room, reading lounge, and a villagers’ assembly hall. The spatial arrangement is conceived in response to the agricultural environment and the periodic changes in reservoir water levels. Through its form, the architecture establishes a dialogue with the surrounding mountains and farmland, becoming a medium that connects agrarian life with the natural landscape.
▼設計手稿，Sketch © 原初建筑
▼放完牛的孩童前往村民中心休息，The cowherd went to the village center to rest © 存在建筑
▼東立面，east elevation © 存在建筑
▼日出與倒影，east elevation © 存在建筑
阡陌肌理
The texture of the fields and paths
村民的農耕生活緊緊圍繞著水庫展開，水庫周邊原生環境極好，水草豐茂，水鳥在此棲息捕食。因此，在建造中要盡量避免對原生環境的影響。
The villagers’ agricultural life is closely tied to the reservoir, which is surrounded by a well-preserved natural environment rich in aquatic plants and inhabited by waterfowl. The construction aims to minimize disturbance to this native ecology.
▼灌溉水庫及周邊生態環境，The irrigation reservoir and surrounding environment © 存在建筑
▼南立面，south elevation © 存在建筑
▼周期性低水位生態，Periodic low water level ecology © 存在建筑
精細耕種所形成的“阡陌肌理”，是場地最為顯著的特征。建筑以謙遜姿態融入農田景觀，保留原有田埂和原生植物，建筑形體以周邊環境為生成依據。
The “grain of the fields” shaped by fine farming practices is the site’s most distinctive feature. The architecture integrates humbly into the agricultural landscape, preserving existing field ridges and native vegetation. The building form is derived directly from the surrounding environment.
▼林地、農田與村民中心，Woods, fields and village center © 存在建筑
▼耕種與村民中心，Farming and village center © 存在建筑
▼耕種與村民中心，Farming and village center © 存在建筑
▼村民趕往水庫取水澆灌，Villagers go to the reservoir to fetch water for irrigation © 存在建筑
我們選取了水庫岸邊的一段堤埂路作為建筑交通流線的線索，讓建筑平面從兩端自然延伸，使建筑成為堤埂路的有機延續。設計采用環境敏感型生成邏輯：使建筑既融入原生堤埂肌理中，又通過抬升基座適應水位波動。原生植物系統被保留為生態緩沖帶，形成建筑與水域的有機過渡。
A stretch of the dike path along the reservoir was chosen as the cue for the architectural circulation, allowing the floor plan to naturally extend from both ends, making the building an organic continuation of the dike road. The design follows an environment-sensitive generative logic: the building is embedded within the original dike fabric, while a raised platform adapts to fluctuations in water levels. The native plant system is preserved as an ecological buffer zone, forming a seamless transition between the building and the water body.
▼西側立面黃昏，Dusk view of the west elevation © 存在建筑
▼北側堤梗路看向建筑，View from the north side © 存在建筑
▼東側立面夜景，night view of the east elevation © 存在建筑
木構建造
Timber Construction
為最大限度降低施工對水庫岸線的擾動，建筑平臺采用架空結構設計。內部留有55公分的空腔，容納空調、水電管網。其平臺標高較水庫歷史最高水位抬升20公分，確保了防洪安全性。
To minimize disruption to the reservoir’s shoreline, the building platform is designed as an elevated structure, leaving a 55 cm cavity beneath it to house HVAC systems and water-electric pipelines. The platform elevation is raised 20 cm above the historical highest water level of the reservoir, ensuring flood safety.
▼濱水平臺，Waterfront Platform © 存在建筑
▼濱水平臺，Waterfront Platform © 存在建筑
建筑主體采用木結構，鋼構螺栓連接，以坡頂門式框架為主體，屋頂由四根雙曲大梁作為主要結構件，次梁隨主梁均勻排布。曲線形體跟隨堤埂曲線進行延申，不僅呼應自然地形，更形成結構性自穩，內部無柱空間減少了對空間的切割。
所有建筑構件都考慮到加工運輸的經濟性，經過工廠預制，現場進行組裝，極大降低了施工對環境的影響，縮短了工程周期。
The main structure is timber-framed with steel bolt connections, using gable frame systems with pitched roofs. Four hyperbolic main beams serve as the roof’s key structural elements, complemented by evenly spaced secondary beams. The curved form follows the meandering dike, responding to the natural terrain and creating structural self-stability. The interior is a column-free space, minimizing spatial interruption.
All building components are designed for cost-effective processing and transportation, prefabricated in factories and assembled on-site. This significantly reduces the environmental impact of construction and shortens the construction period.
▼觀山茶歇看向鳳凰山，Look towards Fenghuang Mountain © 存在建筑
▼觀山茶歇看向鳳凰山，Look towards Fenghuang Mountain © 存在建筑
景觀塑形
Shape forms with landscapes
建筑平面兩段曲線幕墻分別對應鳳凰山和水庫景觀，通過穿透的視線將其引入室內。出入口與堤埂兩端相銜接，進入內部前會經過相對降低的檐下過渡空間，隨著人的移動，兩端走廊逐漸匯合抬升，形成一個無柱通高空間。
The curved curtain walls on both ends of the building face Phoenix Mountain and the reservoir respectively, drawing the exterior landscape into the interior through open sightlines. Entrances align with both ends of the dike; before entering, one passes through a lowered eave-covered transitional space. As visitors move inside, the two corridors gradually rise and converge into a column-free, full-height hall.
▼臨水大廳，Water Hall© 存在建筑
▼圖書長廊，Book Corridor© 存在建筑
▼中心服務吧臺，Central Service counter© 存在建筑
人在其中游走，群山、農田、水庫經由建筑窗口的剪裁，不斷轉換。西側折疊門可以完全打開，和室外平臺相連接，模糊了室內外的界限，光線和風在空間中流動。
As one walks through the space, the mountains, farmlands, and reservoir are continuously reframed through architectural openings, offering ever-changing vistas. On the west side, folding doors can be fully opened to connect with the outdoor terrace, blurring the boundary between inside and outside, allowing light and wind to flow freely through the space.
▼觀山茶歇，Mountain Tea room© 存在建筑
▼觀山茶歇，Mountain Tea room© 存在建筑
項目圖紙
▼模型照片，Model photo© 原初建筑
▼總平面圖，Site Plan ©原初建筑
▼首層平面圖，First floor plan© 原初建筑
▼剖面圖，section © 原初建筑
▼立面圖，elevation © 原初建筑
▼墻身圖，Construction details of the wall © 原初建筑
項目名稱：浮舟紀·村民中心
設計單位：原初建筑設計事務所
主持建筑師：黃翔、毛松巖
建筑設計團隊：劉聰、林峙言、常樂、吳大衛、魯琦、田子琳
甲級設計院：中科建筑規劃設計研究院
施工方：河南五建第二建筑安裝有限公司
業主單位：信陽查山鄉政府
項目地點：河南省信陽市查山鄉劉崗村
建筑面積：425㎡
攝影師：存在建筑
視頻制作：原初建筑設計事務所
設計時間：2024.2
竣工時間：2024.12
Project Name: The Driftwood Village Center
Design Firm: Primary Architects
Chief Architects: Xiang Huang, Songyan Mao
Architectural Design Team: Cong Liu, Zhiyan Lin, Le Chang, Dawei Wu, Qi Lu, Zilin Tian
Grade A Design Institute: Zhongke Architectural Planning and Design Research Institute
Construction Company: Henan Wujian Second Construction and Installation Co., Ltd.
Client: Government of Zhashan Township, Xinyang City
Project Location: Liugang Village, Zhashan Township, Xinyang City, Henan Province
Building Area: 425 square meters
Photographer: Arch-Exist
Video Production: Primary Architects
Design Time: February 2024
Completion Time: December 2024
來源：本文由原初建筑設計事務所提供稿件，所有著作權歸屬原初建筑設計事務所所有。
本文版權歸腿腿教學網及原創作者所有，未經授權，謝絕轉載。
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